Tag: Taxes

Does A Portfolio Need Alternatives?

There are a number of ways to answer this question and the topic requires more than two minutes, so please look for follow-up and further information on the topic of alternative investments from TGIF 2 Minutes.

For starters, the key word in the question, “Does a portfolio need alternatives?” is need. And for reference, alternatives investments are often nicknamed “Alts” in conversations. Finally, “alternative investments” is a name mainly given by the financial services industry for:

  • non-public investments
  • private equity, private debt, and private real estate
  • venture capital (VC)
  • hedge funds
  • and a whole host of other longer-term, less liquid and illiquid investments.

Continue reading “Does A Portfolio Need Alternatives?”

The Power of Human Capital

Continuing with the theme of “tax season time crunch” comes another 1-minute read. The in-depth 2-minute version of TGIF 2 Minutes will return soon.

Amidst tax season, questions can come to mind:

  • WHY do we work so hard to pay so much in taxes?
  • Why am I not on a beach somewhere getting “more” out of life?
  • What is the “right” balance or timing around working now/spending later or spending now/working later, especially in light of all the taxes we pay?

There are too many answers to these simple yet complex questions. Given the 1-minute time frame of this Friday morning read, simplicity rules. Please consider the concept of human capital in order to apply a common aspect to all three questions above.

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Tax Season Time Crunch

It is tax season, which means time is at a premium. TGIF 2 Minutes is designed for this concept. Therefore, a 1-minute read today!

Preparing tax documents, expense spreadsheets, records of charitable deductions, W-2 forms, 1099’s, K-1’s and all the rest can really be a hassle. Here are a few bright spots:

  • Learn something right now this year from every time you find yourself saying, “I am going to do this differently next year!“
  • Whether it is your filing system for tax documents and charitable deductions or set-up of online folders for rental property files, go overboard with keeping better track along the way, starting now for tax year 2024.
  • Make sure to ask your financial adviser about tax loss harvesting this calendar year. Last year there were UP months in markets and DOWN months. Make sure your adviser is possibly using the market’s down months to a tax advantage in non-IRA accounts.
  • If it is not already obvious, have a CPA.
  • Ask your financial adviser for assistance in compiling or finding tax documents. This task is always something with which I am happy to assist – with advance notice – for my clients.
  • Look at ways to make changes and tweaks to the way you are contributing to 401k and IRA accounts while it is still early in 2024. Changes can involve:
  • increasing/decreasing contribution rate
  • creating a mix of before- and after-tax (Roth) contributions
  • spreading contributions over the course of the entire year
  • Consider Roth IRA conversions in 2024.

Tax time is not always the most pleasant time of the year but all we can do is make the best of it. Thank you for all the positive feedback in recent weeks!

This material has been prepared for informational purposes only and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied upon for, tax, legal or accounting advice.

Part 2 – Tax & 401k Info for ALL Ages

Part 2 of “under the radar” tax law changes. These changes lead to a needed discussion of current, related tax topics applying to ALL ages of savers with 401k accounts – and possibly IRA accounts too. There is still a decent amount of time remaining in 2023 to make a difference in 401k saving.

Remember that Roth 401k plans have slightly different income requirements than Roth IRA accounts:

  • Roth 401k accounts (which run alongside regular 401k accounts) have NO income limits.
  • Roth IRA accounts DO have income limits.
Roth 401k monies have NO RMDs under current tax law. Traditional, pre-tax 401k monies have RMDs and create taxable income in the future.

Continue reading “Part 2 – Tax & 401k Info for ALL Ages”

Under the Radar Tax Law Changes

Consider this edition of TGIF 2 Minutes an “automatic Part 1” in a 2-part series on changes to the taxation of 401k contributions.

Calling these tax changes “under the radar” may be underestimating the level of attention paid by the average TGIF 2 Minutes reader to tax news. But fear not! Missing these tax changes is common and mostly due to

  1. the IRS typically making substantial tax law changes overnight in the last two weeks of December (see: 2015, 2017, 2020, 2021, 2022 and prior) thus easily missed by the most attentive of savers amidst year-end and holiday activity,
  2. the complicated language used in the changes, confusing both savers and employers and their HR departments.

Continue reading “Under the Radar Tax Law Changes”

I-Bond Update

For a bond that must be held for a minimum of five (5) years for full interest to be received and can only be bought in amounts of $10,000 per year, I get a lot of questions.

To put the situation in perspective, for clients and friends with high levels of income, in the hundreds of thousands and much more, and high tax rates – marginal rates of over 32% – the interest at stake with an I-Bond is currently $600 to $800 per year and that is before taxes! That level of net interest may pay a portion of one car lease payment per year or weekend gas for a boat (in 5 years). BUT nevertheless, I get questions.

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Stay Tuned for Year-End Commentary

As Christmas and Year-End 2022 approach there is a long list of topics to consider, including:

  • How to quantify the first truly down year for the markets since 2009
  • What inflation and higher interest rates mean going forward in 2023
  • How to approach higher taxes for those still working and those receiving Social Security
  • The timeless investing paradigms that have not changed
  • How much to diversify a portfolio while still paying attention to risk and liquidity
  • How to approach Long-Term Care decisions, both present and future
  • Changes made to gifting limits for 2023 (limits increased)
  • Changes made to IRA and 401k contribution limits in 2023 (limits increased)
  • What is next for cryptocurrency trading and valuation
  • What to serve for the Holiday meal (perhaps the most urgent item on the list).

What topics might be on your mind? Stay tuned for a Year-End commentary!

Thank you for reading, enjoy last minute shopping and TGIF!

Making the Best of Down Markets

There is no sugar-coating it: investors in 2022 have experienced the biggest – and longest – down year for stock and bond markets since the 2007-2008 financial crisis. One of the only consolations is that over the past 13 years there have been tremendous gains overall, still with a few bumps along the way. Below I outline a few more consolations, or ways to make the best of down markets.

First a quick note: For newer, younger investors it may be difficult to not yet see long-term gains having accumulated in portfolios. Know that time horizon and future earnings potential are two huge positives working in your favor.

Here are a handful of ways to make the best of down markets – and to take advantage of higher interest rates (hint: there are more positives around higher interest rates than the media lets on).

For savers with healthy balances in pre-tax 401k and IRA accounts, use the opportunity to convert pre-tax IRA monies to Roth IRA monies.

Continue reading “Making the Best of Down Markets”

Series I Bonds, Yes 9.62%

From the Archives of TGIF 2 Minutes (original post May 13, 2022) to reflect my recent purchase of I-Bonds and continued questions received:

“What are I Bonds?” The “I” in I Bonds stands for Inflation, which is why these bonds are so HOT at the moment. (Note: inflation overall is clearly not a good thing; I Bond interest rates may be one of the only things that benefit from skyrocketing inflation.)

You can skip this entire post and simply go to www.TreasuryDirect.gov and click on “How to buy Series I” under the column, “Individuals”. The website is written – literally – as if a third grader could understand it. See the * and ** footnotes below.

The “I Bond phenomenon” has heated up in the past eighteen months with the spike in inflation. Their current, high interest rate warrants taking a look.

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Series I Savings Bonds, Yes 9.62%

“What are I Bonds?” Thank you to a growing number of curious and smart clients, friends and colleagues for hammering this question enough over the past several months to warrant a TGIF 2 Minutes dedicated to I-Bonds. The “I” in I Bonds stands for inflation, which is why these bonds are so HOT at the moment. (Note: inflation overall is clearly not a good thing; I Bond interest rates may be one of the only things that benefit from skyrocketing inflation.)

Inflation is higher in 2022 than it has been in over 40 years – longer than lots of TGIF 2 Minutes readers may have been alive, and certainly longer than lots of readers have been working for, earning, and spending “real money”.

The “I” in I Bonds stands for inflation, which is why these bonds are so HOT at the moment.

Continue reading “Series I Savings Bonds, Yes 9.62%”